Tennessee Radon Authority
Updated October 17, 2026

Knox County radon · researched October 16, 2026

Knox County, TN radon One county.
Two code stories.

Knoxville dropped its radon appendix. Unincorporated Knox County kept it. The address line now determines whether a new home is required to include a passive radon system.

Radon in Knox County, Tennessee: quick answers

EPA zone: Zone 1Region: East TennesseeState test data: State test figures confirmed on repeat checks

Is radon a problem in Knox County, Tennessee?

Yes, it can be. Knox County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest radon-potential category, where the predicted average indoor screening level is above 4 pCi/L. Levels vary from house to house, so a test is the only way to know your home's level.

Do new homes in Knox County, TN have to be built radon-resistant?

Outside Knoxville, yes; inside it, no. Unincorporated Knox County's 2018 code includes the radon appendix (Appendix F), so new homes get a passive radon system. Knoxville's 2024 code, effective January 1, 2025, dropped the radon appendix. Local code details

How do I test my home for radon in Knox County?

Order a free short-term kit from the Tennessee Radon Program online or by calling 1-800-232-1139. Place it on the lowest lived-in floor, about 3 feet off the floor, for 3 to 5 days, then mail it back right away. How to test your home

What radon level means I should fix my home?

EPA recommends fixing your home if radon is 4 pCi/L or higher, and considering a fix between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Confirm a high short-term result with a second test first. What your result means

Who can test or fix radon in Knox County?

Tennessee doesn't license radon professionals, so look for NRPP or NRSB certification. Search both national directories by ZIP code; certified professionals often serve Knox County from nearby cities. How to choose a radon professional

The headline

A radon-ready home is not the same as a radon-safe home.

Knox County sits in the EPA's highest-potential radon zone. Building codes can create a useful path for soil gas, but only a test tells you what is in the air—and the code now changes at the Knoxville city limit.

The jurisdiction line

Same county. Different requirement.

Choose the jurisdiction for the concise rule. Municipal boundaries—not the mailing address alone—control which code applies.

Radon-resistant construction is no longer code-required.

  • Current code2024 IRC
  • EffectiveJanuary 1, 2025
  • AuthorityEmergency Ordinance O-125-2024
  • Appendix listBA, BB, BC, BD, BF, BI, BJ, BK, BL, BM and BN—not BE, the 2024 radon appendix.

Sources: Knoxville O-125-2024, Knox County 2018 IRC amendments, and county code-adoption history.

What the measured data says

The verified number is the maximum—not an average.

01.2
pCi/L maximum · Knox County

The Tennessee Radon Testing dashboard returned this maximum on two separate, county-label-verified reads.

Source: Tennessee Radon Testing dashboard, checked October 16, 2026. Its period covers 2022–2023 and its county average/median fields did not render for Knox.

A practical plan

Treat the pipe as infrastructure. Treat the test as evidence.

01

Test the occupied space

New, old, city, county, basement or slab: a code label cannot substitute for a radon measurement.

02

Inspect the system

Look for a labeled vertical pipe, sealed penetrations and a fan rough-in. Ask whether the pipe terminates capped in the attic.

03

Activate if needed

A passive system can often accept a fan. Confirm the installed system and retest after any mitigation work.

110V
RADON PIPE

What the county handout calls for

Unincorporated Knox County's prescriptive guidance describes a 3–4 inch tee in at least 4 inches of gravel, sealed slab penetrations, a vertical vent to the attic, labels at each floor and in the attic, and a 110V outlet for a future fan.

A capped attic pipe is a passive system—not proof that the home's radon level is low.

Read the county construction handout

Buying and selling

Radon is on the disclosure form. Testing still belongs in the contract.

  • Buyers: keep the contingency.The form itself advises buyers to include a radon inspection contingency. A seller does not have to test before completing the disclosure.
  • New builds deserve extra scrutiny.New construction with a written warranty can be exempt from the disclosure form. Do not treat “new” as “tested.”
  • Ask which jurisdiction issued the permit.City homes permitted under the 2024 IRC may have no passive rough-in; unincorporated county homes should be checked against the county's Appendix F requirements.
  • Multifamily is a separate concern.Of 5,822 housing units permitted in 2025, 3,519 were multiunit. Those homes fall outside the one- and two-family IRC framework discussed above.

Sources: TAR Form RF201 and Knox Planning 2025 Development Activity Report.

Finding a professional

There is local capacity—but much of it is bundled with home inspection.

~11

NRPP provider listings with Knoxville or Knox County addresses

This is an address-based count across provider types. The directory's measurement-only filter did not isolate cleanly, so it is not an exact count of measurement specialists.

2

NRSB measurement specialists within 25 miles of 37902

One was listed in Knoxville and one in Oak Ridge. The same search returned zero measurement technicians.

Directory checks: NRPP and NRSB, October 16, 2026.

Questions people ask

Knox County radon FAQ

Is radon-resistant construction required in Knoxville?

No. Knoxville's 2024 IRC adoption, effective January 1, 2025, omits Appendix BE for Radon Control Methods. The city included the radon appendix under its 2012 and 2018 code editions.

Is it required in unincorporated Knox County?

The county's 2018 IRC adoption specifically includes Appendix F, and its Code Administration office publishes a prescriptive passive-system handout. The available evidence indicates the requirement applies to new one- and two-family homes. For a project-specific determination, ask the county to confirm the ordinance's designation language.

Does a radon pipe mean my home is safe?

No. The pipe is a pathway for soil gas; a passive pipe or capped attic rough-in is not a measurement and may not include an operating fan. Test the home, then determine whether activation or other mitigation is needed.

Are there special local rules for schools or public buildings?

No Knox County- or Knoxville-specific rule was found in the reviewed web sources. Tennessee is described as encouraging, rather than requiring, school testing. A direct check with local health and code offices would close this open question.

Primary references

Source file

  1. City of Knoxville Emergency Ordinance O-125-2024
  2. City of Knoxville current codes
  3. 2024 IRC Appendix BE: Radon Control Methods
  4. Knox County 2018 IRC amendments
  5. Knox County radon construction handout
  6. Knox County code adoption history
  7. EPA Map of Radon Zones
  8. Tennessee Radon Testing dashboard
  9. Tennessee Residential Property Condition Disclosure (RF201)
  10. Knox Planning 2025 Development Activity Report
  11. NRPP professional search
  12. NRSB Find a Professional